À̼ÙÀ̾߱⿡¼ ¿µ¾î·Î ¹è¿ì´Â Àΰ£°ü°è
:µÎ¿©ÇàÀÚ¿Í Áö°© À̾߱â
À̼٠À̾߱⿡´Â ´ëÈü°¡ ¸¹ÀÌ ³ª¿À´Âµ¥¿ä, 
ÀÌ·± ´ëÈü¿¡ ƯÈ÷ ¼÷¾î°¡ ¸¹ÀÌ ³ª¿Í¿ä. 
¿ø·¡ÀÇ ´Ü¾î ¶æ°ú´Â ´Ù¸¥ ¼÷¾î°¡ µÇ´Ï µ¢¾î¸®·Î ¿Ü¿ö¾ßÇÏÁÒ.
 ¡®Pick up ÁÝ´Ù/
along the road ±æ¿¡¼ / fall into panic °øÆ÷¿¡ Áú¸®´Ù¡¯
½ÄÀ¸·Î¿ä.
The Travelers & the Purse
Two men were traveling in company along the road when one of
them picked up a well-filled purse.
"How lucky I am!" he said. 
"I have found a
purse. Judging by its weight it must be full of gold."
"Do not say 'I have found a purse,'" said his companion. 
"Say rather 'we have found a purse' and 'how lucky we are.' 
Travelers ought to share alike the fortunes or misfortunes
of the road."
"No, no," replied the other angrily. 
"I found
it and I am going to keep it."
Just then they heard a shout of "Stop, thief!" and looking around, saw a mob of people armed with clubs coming down the road. 
The
man who had found the purse fell into a panic.
"We are lost if they find the purse on us," he
cried.
"No, no," replied the other, "You would not
say 'we' before, so now stick to your 'I'. Say 'I am lost.'"
µÎ»ç¶÷ÀÌ °°ÀÌ ±æÀ» µû¶ó ¿©ÇàÇÏ´Ù°¡ ÇÑ»ç¶÷ÀÌ µÎÅùÇÑ Áö°©À» ÁÖ¿ü¾î¿ä.
¡°³ ¿îÀÌ Âü ÁÁ¾Æ,
¡° ±×°¡ ¸»Çß¾î¿ä
¡°Áö°©À» ÁÖ¿ü³×.
¹«°Ô¸¦ º¸´Ï ±ÝÀ¸·Î °¡µæᳪºÁ¡±
¡° ¡®³»¡¯°¡ ÁÖ¿ü´Ù°í ¸»ÇÏÁö¸¶¡± ±×ÀÇ µ¿¹ÝÀÚ°¡ ¸»Çß¾î¿ä. 
¡°¿ÀÈ÷·Á ¡®¿ì¸®°¡ Áö°©À» ÁÖ¿ü´Ù¡¯°í ¸»ÇÏ°í ¡®¿ì¸®°¡ ¾ó¸¶³ª ¿îÀÌ ÁÁÀº°¡¡¯ ÇؾßÁö. 
¿©ÇàÀÇ µ¿¹ÝÀÚµéÀº ³ë»óÀÇ Çà¿îµµ ºÒ¿îµµ ¶È°°ÀÌ ³ª´©¾î¾ßÁö¡±
¡°¾Æ³Ä ¾Æ³Ä¡± ´Ù¸¥ »ç¶÷ÀÌ È°¡³ª¼ ´ë²ÙÇß¾î¿ä. 
¡°³»°¡ ã¾ÒÀ¸´Ï ³»°¡ °¡Áú²¨¾ß¡±
¹Ù·Î ±×¶§ ¡°¸ØÃç¶ó µµµÏ¾Æ!¡± ÇÏ´Â ¼Ò¸®°¡ ³ª¼ µ¹¾Æº¸´Ï, »ç¶÷µéÀÌ ¹«´õ±â·Î ¸ùµÕÀ̸¦ µé°í ±×±æ·Î ³»·Á¿À°í ÀÖ´Â°Ô º¸¿´¾î¿ä. 
Áö°©À» ãÀº ³²ÀÚ´Â °øÆ÷¿¡ »ç·ÎÀâÇûÁÒ.
¡°¿ì¸®°¡ Áö°©À» °®°í ÀÖ´Â°É º¸¸é ¿ì¸° ³¡ÀåÀ̾ߡ±
±×°¡ ¼Ò¸®Ãƾî¿ä.
¡°¾Æ´Ï¾Æ´Ï¡±
´Ù¸¥ ÀÚ°¡ ¸»Çß¾î¿ä.
¡°³Ê°¡ ¡®¿ì¸®¡¯¶ó´Â ¸»À» ±×Àü¿¡ ¾ÈÇÑ´Ù°í ÇßÀ¸´Ï,
¡®³ª¡¯¶ó°í °è¼Ó ¸»ÇØ.
¡®³ ³¡ÀåÀÌ´Ù¡¯¶ó°í ¸»ÇØ¡±
1.       in
company/ companion
co-·Î ½ÃÀÛÇÏ´Â ´Ü¾î´Â º¸Åë ¡®°°ÀÌ¡¯¶ó´Â Àǹ̸¦ ´ã°í ÀÖ¾î¿ä.
¿©±â¼ company´Â ¡®È¸»ç¡¯·Î Çؼ®ÇÏ¸é ¾ÈµÇ°í in company¸¦ ¡®ÇÔ²²¡¯¶ó°í ÀÌÇØÇØ¾ß µÇ¿ä.
CompanionÀº µ¿¹ÝÀÚ¶ó´Â ¶æÀ̱¸¿ä.
2.      
How lucky I am! / how lucky we are.
How+Çü¿ë»ç+ÁÖ¾î+µ¿»ç ½ÄÀ¸·Î ³ª¿À¸é °¨Åº¹®À¸·Î ¡®¾ó¸¶³ª ~ÇÑÁö!¡¯
½ÄÀ¸·Î Çؼ®ÇÏ¸é µË´Ï´Ù.
3.      
Judging by its weight/ looking around
¹®ÀåÀÇ ¾ÕÀ̳ª µÚ¿¡ ÀÌ·± ~ing±¸¹®ÀÌ µ¡ºÙÀ¸¸é ºÎ´ë»óȲÀ» ³ªÅ¸³»´Â ºÎ»çÀýÀÇ ÁÙÀÓ¸»·Î ÀÌÇØ Çؼ ¡®~Çغ¸´Ï¡¯
½ÄÀ¸·Î Çؼ®ÇÏ¸é µÇ¿ä.
4.      
Rather
ºÎ»ç Rather´Â ¡®¿ÀÈ÷·Á Â÷¶ó¸®¡¯
½ÄÀ¸·Î Çؼ®µÂ´Âµ¥¿ä,
º¸Åë rather thanÀ̳ª would ratherÀ¸·Î ³ª¿Í¼ ¼±È£µµ¸¦ ³ªÅ¸³»´Âµ¥ ¸¹ÀÌ ¾²¿©¿ä.
5.       Must/
ought to
Must°¡ ¡®Çؾ߸¸ ÇÑ´Ù¡¯´Â Àǹ«ÀÇ ¶æÀ¸·Î ¾²À϶§´Â  ought to¿Í °°Àº ¶æÀÌ¿¡¿ä.
±×·±µ¥  must°¡ Àǹ«°¡¾Æ´Ñ  °ÇÑ ÃßÃøÀÇ  Á¶µ¿»ç·Î ¾²À϶§µµ ÀÖÀ¸´Ï ÁÖÀÇ Çϼ¼¿ä.
¡°¡¦it must be full of gold¡±ÀÇ ¹®¸Æ¿¡¼ must´Â Àǹ«°¡ ¾Æ´Ï¶ó ¡®°ÇÑ ÃßÃø¡¯ÀÇ Á¶µ¿»ç·Î ¾²¿© ¡®~ÀÓ¿¡ Ʋ¸²¾ø´Ù¡¯·Î Çؼ®ÇØ¾ß ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
6.      
We are lost/I am lost
¿ø·¡ ¡®I¡¯m lost¡¯ ÇÏ¸é ¡®±æÀ» ÀÒ¾ú´Ù¡¯´Â ¶æÀÌÁö¸¸,
¿©±â¼´Â ¹®¸Æ»ó ¡®¿ì¸° ±æÀ» ÀÒ¾ú´Ù ¡®º¸´Ù ¡®¿ì¸° ³¡³µ´Ù¡¯
±æÀ»´õ ¸ø°£´Ù´Â ¶æÀ¸·Î ÀÇ¿ªÇÏ´Â°Ô ¸»À̵ÇÁÒ.